Teams match the allowance chart, still scrap on finish marks or lobing—then open the PCD reamer drawing as if stock millimeters were the whole story.

Size the stock with PCD Reamer Allowance & Pre-Hole Size (mm / stock method). Qualify the hole here—roundness, taper, wall damage, inherited runout, dirty or work-affected walls—before you change the reamer. This page does not reprint the allowance seven-step size path.

Size-OK but quality-bad bore vs qualified pre-hole — conceptual; no ovality μm guarantee chart.

Size-OK / quality-bad: shop-floor scrap patterns

Dial says the create hole is “in stock,” but the finish still fails. Typical shop patterns:

  • Finish streaks that follow the create tool’s scratch path
  • Lobing the reamer cannot fully erase
  • Local oversize bands from wall damage or leftover BUE smear
  • Offset fights that reset every batch though diameter stock looks fine

Undersize / cast-Al create confusion: PCD Reamer Undersize Hole (ADC12). Handoff routing: Al drill→ream process.

Pre-hole quality checklist (beyond mm)

Check Why it matters Fail signal
Roundness / lobing Reamer follows the path Periodic size/finish variation
Taper / bellmouth Uneven stock Entry≠exit behavior
Wall damage / scratch Recut damage into finish Longitudinal marks
Cleanliness / residue Rubbing, built-up restart Sticky walls, stain
Entry ding / chamfer damage Lead engagement chaos First-mm scrap
Pre-hole quality checklist: roundness, taper, wall damage, inherited runout, cleanliness.

Create-process inheritance (do not rewrite D4 here)

Create-process inheritance into pre-hole quality (runout/packing/exit) — schematic handoff.

Bad create setup lands in the reamer cell:

Fix the create inheritance first; then ask whether the PCD reamer geometry is wrong.

What to measure before blaming the reamer drawing

  1. Confirm allowance band with the allowance article method
  2. Measure roundness/taper/wall condition on the create hole
  3. Record holder runout at production stickout
  4. Freeze gauge + temperature practice
  5. Only then open a reamer revision discussion

Cost per Good Part → RFQ fields

Log create-tool changes, reamer offsets, and scrap against accepted holes (Cost per Accepted Hole). RFQ packet: drawing, material, measured pre-hole (size + quality notes), create tool, scrap mode → Custom Cutting Tool RFQ · Custom PCD Reamer.

Frequently Asked Questions

We matched allowance—why still scrap?

Quality defects (roundness, damage, dirt, inherited runout) can fail the bore even when stock mm is in band.

Does this replace the allowance article?

No. Allowance sizes stock; this page qualifies the hole.

What photos help?

Create-hole wall, entry, and chip/packing evidence beat adjectives.

What to send XRZ?

Drawing, material, measured pre-hole size+quality, create tool/setup, scrap mode → RFQ.

Author: Kevin Zeng, CEO, XRZ Precision

Engineering review: Jiack Liu, Engineering Director